7 × 12 = 84

7 times 12 is 84 — with the shortcut, the division facts and a drill to make it stick

7 × 12 = 84. Twelves turn up in feet, months and dozens, which is why seven twelves is worth having ready rather than working out.

What 7 times 12 equals

7 × 12 = 84. Said out loud in the way most classrooms say it: Seven twelves are eighty-four.

12 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 = 84 — that is seven twelves added together.

Where 7 × 12 turns up

Seven twelves is 70 + 14 = 84: split the 12 into 10 and 2, multiply each by 7, add. That split is the only method you need for the whole twelve times table.

Because twelve counts so many everyday things, 84 appears more than you might expect. Seven feet is 84 inches. Seven years is 84 months. Seven dozen eggs is 84 eggs. Three and a half days is 84 hours.

People most often slip to 74 or 82 when rushing — a sign of adding rather than multiplying the 2. Checking with the fact family helps: 84 ÷ 12 should come back to exactly 7.

How to work out 7 × 12: two methods

Method 1, split 12 into 10 + 2: 7 × 10 = 70 and 7 × 2 = 14. Add them: 70 + 14 = 84.

Method 2, halve 12, double 7: Halving one factor and doubling the other keeps the answer the same: 7 × 12 = 6 × 14 = 84.

A quicker way to get there

Split the twelve into 10 + 2. Ten sevens are 70, two more sevens are 14, and 70 + 14 = 84.

Because one of the factors is even, the answer has to be even. 84 is, so the parity check passes.

The fact family and its neighbours

7 × 12 = 84, 12 × 7 = 84, 84 ÷ 7 = 12 and 84 ÷ 12 = 7 are one fact read in different directions. The facts either side — 7 × 11 = 77, 7 × 13 = 91, 6 × 12 = 72, 8 × 12 = 96 — are the answers people most often give by mistake when rushing, and each is just one seven or one twelve away from 84.

The 7 and 12 times tables side by side

84 appears twice in the grid: as 7 × 12 in the seven times table and as 12 × 7 in the twelve times table. The highlighted row shows both.

×7 times table12 times table
17 × 1 = 712 × 1 = 12
27 × 2 = 1412 × 2 = 24
37 × 3 = 2112 × 3 = 36
47 × 4 = 2812 × 4 = 48
57 × 5 = 3512 × 5 = 60
67 × 6 = 4212 × 6 = 72
77 × 7 = 4912 × 7 = 84
87 × 8 = 5612 × 8 = 96
97 × 9 = 6312 × 9 = 108
107 × 10 = 7012 × 10 = 120
117 × 11 = 7712 × 11 = 132
127 × 12 = 8412 × 12 = 144

These are the facts one step away from 7 × 12 in the grid, and the answers people give by mistake when rushing. The last column shows how far each lands from 84; tap a fact to open it or its times table.

FactAnswerCompared with 84
7 × 11777 less
7 × 13917 more
6 × 127212 less
8 × 129612 more
6 × 13786 less
8 × 11884 more
12 × 784same answer

Practise 7 × 12

Use the drill on this page for a 60-second quiz on 7 × 12 and its neighbours, read the 7 and 12 times tables in full, or play the arcade game until the answer comes without counting.

Frequently asked questions

What is 7 times 12?

7 times 12 is 84. In words, seven twelves are eighty-four.

What is 84 divided by 7?

84 ÷ 7 = 12, because 7 × 12 = 84. The matching fact is 84 ÷ 12 = 7.

How do you work out 7 × 12 in your head?

Method 1, split 12 into 10 + 2: 7 × 10 = 70 and 7 × 2 = 14. Add them: 70 + 14 = 84. Method 2, halve 12, double 7: Halving one factor and doubling the other keeps the answer the same: 7 × 12 = 6 × 14 = 84.

Is 7 × 12 the same as 12 × 7?

Yes. Multiplication can be done in either order, so 7 × 12 and 12 × 7 both equal 84.

How many times does 12 go into 84?

Exactly 7 times, with nothing left over: 84 ÷ 12 = 7, because 7 × 12 = 84.

Every times table from 1 to 20 is written out on the times tables page, with a drill for any row, and the full grid is on the multiplication chart.